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	<title>Optimal Functioning - positive psychology &#38; physical health &#187; Milk</title>
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	<link>http://www.optimalfunctioning.com</link>
	<description>A collaborative exploration of optimal human functioning.</description>
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		<title>The Douglass Report &amp; William Campbell Douglass II &#8211; in Question</title>
		<link>http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/health/douglass-report-william-campbell-douglass-ii-question.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/health/douglass-report-william-campbell-douglass-ii-question.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 04:08:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Rippel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Milk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nutrition]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This post is in response to someone who has forwarded to me William Campbell Douglass II's newsletter. I won't go into any specifics of William Campbell Douglass II's truth claims. While there are certainly many aspects and claims made by William Campbell Douglass II that need to be put into question, these nitty griddy specifics detract from the overall problems with the information he provides on his website (www.douglassreport.com) and his promotional e-mail newsletters. For that reason I would like to draw your attention to the underlining problems with the information presented by him and the potential threats to your optimal functioning. So here we go.
No related posts.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-954" title="The Raw Truth by William Campbell Douglass II" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/the_raw_truth_by_william_campbell_douglass_ii-199x300.jpg" alt="the raw truth by william campbell douglass ii 199x300 The Douglass Report &amp; William Campbell Douglass II   in Question health " width="199" height="300" /></p>
<p><strong>This post is in response to someone who has forwarded to me William Campbell Douglass II&#8217;s newsletter. I won&#8217;t go into any specifics of William Campbell Douglass II&#8217;s truth claims. While there are certainly many aspects and claims made by William Campbell Douglass II that need to be put into question, these nitty-gritty specifics detract from the overall problems with the information he provides on his website (<a href="http://www.douglassreport.com/">www.douglassreport.com</a>) and his promotional e-mail newsletters. For that reason I would like to draw your attention to the <strong>underlying problems</strong> with the information presented by him and the potential threats to your optimal functioning. So here we go.<span id="more-345"></span></strong></p>
<p>His website, to be found at <a href="http://www.douglassreport.com/">www.douglassreport.com</a> provides very little actual advice. Most pages go on and on providing nothing more than teasers until they end with either advising the reader to buy one of his books or subscribing to his monthly publication. Note, both are either written or edited by him and are not peer-reviewed or subjected to the necessary scientific rigor that is needed for quality control. In other words it is up to William Campbell Douglass II&#8217;s digression and good will to present so called facts, which does not cut it in science.</p>
<p>Furthermore I also would like to note that most of the information presented is not referenced or in any other indicated way based on facts. Unfortunately, more commonly, what is stated by Dr. Douglass is information that the reader is unable to verify. It may very well be current scientific understanding or it could be a misrepresented construed to fit his arguments. We simply cannot know from the information he provides.</p>
<p>In the June edition of Dr. Douglass&#8217; newsletter that someone I know has forwarded to me, only contains promotional information about Dr. Douglass&#8217; book <em>The RAW TRUTH About MILK</em>. You can see for yourself as I have reproduced the entire newsletter at the bottom of this article. From the provided information, this book is a marketing strategy of presenting the the milk industry as the &#8220;ultimate evil&#8221; and then drawing the reader into the author&#8217;s argument so that we as the reader will side with the author and against the milk industry. It is important that while one can and arguable should side against the milk industry, is still a long way off from agreeing with Dr. Douglass. What was further irritating was that the author places in this newsletter cleverly added page numbers just before he provides the answers and solutions to his profound claims and promises to the problems he claims to have the answers to. Worst of all there are no references to support his claims within this promotional email, not even one. The best the author can do is quote some well chosen supporters or refer back to his allegedly supporting readers. Also notice how no explanations or supporting references are provided for the few health claims that are mentioned in-favor of raw milk consumption.</p>
<p>In the form and shape this newsletter about his book is presented, it is a personal opinion piece or a personal vendetta but it is otherwise clearly unsubstantiated. In the end it is not about being for or against the milk industry or Dr. Douglass&#8217; claims. Rather it is about being a reader and continuously questioning the information one is presented with as well as its sources.</p>
<p>Personally I advice against all milk consumption and against all milk products. For a brief explanation for why it is best to avoid all milk products read <a title="Dr. McDougall newsletter March, 2007" href="http://www.drmcdougall.com/misc/2007nl/mar/dairy.htm" target="_blank">Dr. McDougall&#8217;s March, 2007 newsletter</a>. For the optimal functioning of our bodies, a well rounded low-fat whole plant based food diet without any animal products has the most health promoting features.</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0;" lang="en-US">
<p style="margin-bottom: 0;" lang="en-US">
<p style="margin-bottom: 0;" lang="en-US">
<p><span>_________<span style="text-decoration: underline;">REPLICATION of Dr. Dougall&#8217;s newsletter</span></span><span>_________</span></p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- Forwarded message &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<br />
From: <strong>Agora Health Books</strong> &lt;<a href="mailto:ahb@healthiernews.com" target="_blank">ahb@healthiernews.com</a>&gt;<br />
Date: 2008/7/12<br />
Subject: Agora Health Books &#8211; Before you touch your next glass of milk<br />
To: XXXXXXX@gmail.com</p>
<p><span style="font-size: x-small; font-family: verdana;"> July 12, 2008</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: xx-large; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong><span style="color: #6c0b32;">Don&#8217;t let the milk industry murder you and your family!</span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: xx-large; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong> </strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>The inside scoop on the most crooked gang of thieves in the country— they&#8217;re getting rich selling you milk-flavored poison&#8230;</strong></span><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong> But don&#8217;t despair, I&#8217;m about to show you how to save your life!</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">Dear Trusted Reader,</span></p>
</div>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Sirens scream and the deafening roar of helicopters fill the area surrounding the farm. Searchlights flicker everywhere. FBI agents dash from their cars with guns drawn and kick through the front door of the house&#8230;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">Are they after a serial killer&#8230;or busting up an international drug ring? No!</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> <em>They&#8217;re fighting to keep one of the greatest natural medicines known to mankind out of your hands&#8230;</em></span></p>
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<div><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff;"><strong>&#8220;This is the only<br />
definitive book on milk ever written.&#8221;</strong></span></div>
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</table>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">&#8220;It should change the attitude of the American people concerning the value of unprocessed foods. Every American concerned about his<br />
health should read this book.&#8221;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><em><strong>–Jack Mathis<br />
President, Mathis Dairy</strong></em></span></td>
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<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">What you&#8217;re about to read could be the most important thing you&#8217;ve seen in your life. I do not consider it an exaggeration to say that this nation&#8217;s destiny—and the destiny of everyone in it—will be affected by what we do about milk.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #6c0b32;"><strong>Save your life—and the life of your family:<br />
Discover RAW TRUTH behind America&#8217;s<br />
milk scandal!</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> <em>It&#8217;s an udder outrage!</em> I&#8217;ve warned against the dangers of pasteurized milk for nearly 30 years and I&#8217;m appalled it&#8217;s STILL not illegal. I even testified against pasteurization before the South Carolina legislature.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Pasteurized, homogenized milk is brewed up in big factories, boiled beyond recognition and so chemically &#8220;enhanced&#8221; that by the time it gets to you it&#8217;s just milk-flavored poison I wouldn&#8217;t touch it with a ten-foot pole—let alone serve it to my child.</span></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #6c0b32;">But you&#8217;d just go on drinking this crud without knowing that it could cost you your life!</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Why? Because the agriculture industry shells out BIG BUCKS to cloud the truth with their own &#8220;studies&#8221; on how fabulous pasteurization is&#8230;and trust me, these guys are worse than tobacco lobbyists!</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Meanwhile, whole raw milk—perhaps nature&#8217;s most perfect food—is criminalized like some sort of street drug. Anyone selling it could face investigation, serious jail time or be forced to pay huge fines.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> <em>When in fact&#8230;</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #6c0b32;"><strong>Raw milk, animal fat, and animal protein in your diet<br />
can save your life</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Our greatest agricultural loss today is due to our senseless destruction of fresh, raw milk through pasteurization and ultra-pasteurization, which turns a great food into a white, &#8220;milk- flavored drink,&#8221; about as nutritious as a glass of Cola.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> A switch to unprocessed, unpasteurized milk should be a national priority&#8230;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #6c0b32;"><strong>Because raw milk is the hidden key<br />
to unlimited health!</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">&#8230;and today I&#8217;m bringing you the scoop you need to fight off the milk criminals of the world, protect your family and with any luck, get the most out of your milk— nature&#8217;s MOST PERFECT FOOD!</span></p>
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<td><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong><span style="font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #6c0b32;">Stamping out the lethal SOY PLOY!</span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> One piece of vegetarian propaganda is deadlier than all the others combined, and I&#8217;ve got the shocking research to prove it too&#8230;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Despite its status as darling of the vegetarian &#8220;meat martyrs,&#8221; soy is NOT a health food. Yet somehow this lethal bean will be the foundation of the new international nutrition. And it wasn&#8217;t even considered a food until 50 years ago!</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Supermarkets and coffeeshops across the country are offering soy-milk instead of natural cow&#8217;s milk—and people are duped into thinking it&#8217;s the HEALTHY option. Nothing could be further from the truth! And if you happen to have thyroid issues&#8230;you&#8217;ll definitely want to check out my groundbreaking information on page 279!</span></td>
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<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> It&#8217;s all in the latest edition of my book, &#8220;The RAW TRUTH About MILK.&#8221; And if you ask me—or any of the thousands who read earlier editions—I&#8217;d say it&#8217;s my most important work yet.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Because proper understanding of milk, and its destructive effects when heat treated—and the remarkable therapeutic effects when used raw—I think we can:</span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">Cut billions of dollars off our medical bills</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">Raise the I.Q. of our children</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">And banish some of today&#8217;s worst health disasters&#8230;</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> What if with just one single serving of raw milk, we could be well on our way to wiping out diabetes, tuberculosis, multiple sclerosis, high blood pressure&#8230;and much more?!</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">Plus, you&#8217;ll find out:</span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong>What to NEVER feed a baby</strong>, unless you want it to grow up sickly and deformed&#8230;don&#8217;t worry, I&#8217;ll show you the perfect baby formula on page 131<br />
</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong>Why most supermarket milks make you fat</strong>—and what you can do to look fit and trim&#8230;page 18<br />
</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong>How buttermilk can preserve a steak for 13 years!</strong>—Sounds crazy but it&#8217;s true&#8230;just check out page 83</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> So why is raw milk as illegal as murder if it&#8217;s so great? Let&#8217;s look at history a little closer to find out&#8230;</span></p>
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<div><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff;"><strong>&#8220;Factual and funny, witty and blisteringly honest&#8230;&#8221;</strong></span></div>
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<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">&#8220;Filled with truth and hilarity&#8230;all the stuff<br />
that usually only fiction is made of.&#8221;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong><em>–Maureen Kennedy Salaman President, National Health Federation</em></strong></span></td>
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<p><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #6c0b32;"><strong>Arming you with the knowledge you need to outsmart the crooked dairy industry, and experience the gulp of PERFECT HEALTH you deserve&#8230;</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> If you don&#8217;t mind my saying so, writing this book was no easy feat. Along the way, I visited dozens of farms, pored through centuries of milk research, traveled overseas, and found myself on more than one occasion wading through mountains of cow-dung&#8230;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> But all the sweat and tears were worth it, because &#8220;The RAW TRUTH About MILK&#8221; gives you essential knowledge you can&#8217;t get anywhere else&#8230;</span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong>Milk farms today are almost DIRTIER</strong> than they were in the dark ages, and that means your milk is full of THIS&#8230;<br />
</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong>The milk-like beverage forced on your grandchildren</strong></span><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> and advertised as nutritious—when in fact, it could be toxic!<br />
</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong>The century old butter swindle</strong> that slashes 12 years from your life expectancy&#8230;<br />
</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong>How the residents of Lichtenstein lived till 150</strong>—by choosing their diet very carefully&#8230;and how you can do the same!<br />
</span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"><strong><span style="color: #000000;">The sea animal that might have the VERY BEST MILK</span></strong> known to mankind&#8230;</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> And I haven&#8217;t even mentioned my groundbreaking investigations into America&#8217;s ice cream and butter scandals!</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> Concerned that you can&#8217;t find raw cows&#8217; milk anywhere? Don&#8217;t worry! I&#8217;ll show you the BEST farm in America to score some&#8230;and if you can&#8217;t make it there, I&#8217;ll show you the next best raw milk that&#8217;s much easier to find.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #6c0b32;"><strong>PURE TRUTH—STRAIGHT FROM THE<br />
SOURCE 100% RISK FREE!</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> As always, my book is covered by my Ultimate Guarantee. I&#8217;m sure this book will change your life—and the life of anyone else you share it with. But if for some reason you decide it&#8217;s not for you, just let me know. I&#8217;ll refund your cash (including shipping and handling!) lickety-split—NO EXCEPTIONS and NO QUESTIONS!</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;"> So stop paying the crooked dairy industry to slowly kill you. Stop feeding yourself and your children with what &#8220;they&#8221; call milk. Stop listening to shouting vegetarians and get the REAL truth you simply won&#8217;t find anywhere else.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">To making DAIRY a lot less SCARY,</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">William Campbell Douglass II, M.D.<br />
Editor, <em>The Douglass Report</em></span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Courier New,Courier,mono;">P.S. The milk industry is getting rich as the health of you and your family goes down the drain. Don&#8217;t wait till the cows come home—order your copy today. It&#8217;s guaranteed to knock your socks off and change your health for the better&#8230;or your money back</span></td>
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<p><span>_________<span style="text-decoration: underline;">REPLICATION of Dr. Dougall&#8217;s newsletter</span></span><span>_________</span></p>
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		<title>Fuel, Food, Pollution&#8230; and a Solution</title>
		<link>http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/featured/fuel-food-pollution-solution.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/featured/fuel-food-pollution-solution.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:32:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helge Bjorland</dc:creator>
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<li><a href='http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/featured/livestock-accounts-51-climate-change.html' rel='bookmark' title='Livestock Accounts for 51% of Climate Change'>Livestock Accounts for 51% of Climate Change</a></li>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-763" title="Selling Out Our Plant" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/selling_out_our_plant.jpg" alt="selling out our plant Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="300" height="250" />For many third world countries a stable food supply keeps death at bay, but when shortages occur, it puts millions of people&#8217;s lives at risk. We are currently facing a major food crisis, where prices have risen due to an increased demand, which is expected to double by 2030.  There are ongoing </strong><a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/12/food-riots-to-worsen-without-global-action/"><strong>riots in developing countries</strong></a><strong> and </strong><a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/13/rising-food-prices-spark-growing-concern/"><strong>growing global concerns</strong></a><strong>.  The World Bank is projecting that </strong><a title="Iain Macwhirter on why the price of basic foodstuffs rocketed, from London to Haiti" href="http://newstatesman.com/200804170026" target="_blank"><strong>100 million people will starve</strong></a><strong> if the current developments continue, which means the food crisis will get worse, much worse.  The soaring demand is caused by an intervention of several factors such as bio-fuels, dietary trends and pollution, and a common solution is found in individuals switching to a whole plant-based diet.  The situation is far from simple, but if you keep reading you&#8217;ll know how these important aspects are tightly interconnected by the time you&#8217;re done. </strong></p>
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<h2><span style="font-size: large;">The Surreptitious Origins of the Current Food Crisis</span></h2>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-764" title="Chinese Kid Drinking Milk" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/chinese_kid_drinking_milk-300x203.jpg" alt="chinese kid drinking milk 300x203 Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="300" height="203" />In China the government wants people to drink more milk. Their target is for every child to have access to half a liter per day.  This has led to a threefold increase in milk consumption over the last eight years. The <a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/21/scary-development-in-chinas-milk-industry/">Chinese government maintains domestic milk</a> prices low by the use of tax incentives, in order to meet their goal of increased consumption.  This is not to say that the Chinese corporations have not figured out how to increase demand themselves.  One example is the Chinese dairy company Mengniu Group who increased their sales five-fold after sponsoring &#8220;Supergirl&#8221; a blockbuster show with 20 million viewers.  The company managed to change Chinese pop culture by introducing milk to a whole new generation.  The Chinese trend is also increasing prices of milk around the world, because milk is traded globally in powder form.  This trend is also perpetuated by Chinese citizens considering milk as a path to the Western lifestyle, as well as milk being more convenient than making rice porridge. This might also have major negative implications to health-care cost in China, since studies have shown that the benefit of milk might not be as plausible as the majority of us believe it to be.  Switching from diseases of poverty to diseases of affluence is hardly the right way to go. But going back to our topic, this increase in demand for milk depicts one example of how food prices are increased. In this case, the demand for milk increases the amount of livestock, which need grain to fulfill their purpose, and also result in increased carbon emissions.  Hedge funds are also getting blamed for fueling the food crisis by taking trillions of dollars out of equities and mortgage bonds and ploughing them into more secure food and raw materials.  Wall Street calls it the <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/apr2008/gb20080423_366709.htm?campaign_id=rss_topStories">&#8220;commodities super-cycle&#8221;</a> and it could assist in starvation on an epic scale.</p>
<h2><span style="font-size: large;">Bio-fuels Join the Battle</span></h2>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-765" title="Grain Pile" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/grain_pile-300x205.jpg" alt="grain pile 300x205 Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="300" height="205" />Another reason for the increase in demand for food is the increased usage of bio-fuels.  Finding new fuels with lower carbon emissions has long been a struggle, whereas this problem seems now to have been replaced by efforts of finding efficient ways of producing environmentally friendly fuels. This is also the case for bio-diesel most commonly marketed as <a href="http://www.e85fuel.com/index.php" target="_blank">E85</a>.  The current methods used in many countries to produce bio-fuels, or ethanol to be more specific, are by the use of food crops, such as corn or soybeans.  Production of corn ethanol in the U.S. has soared from 1.6 billion gallons in 2000 to 6.5 billion in 2007, helped along by federal subsidies. Even if the entire U.S. corn crop had been converted to ethanol, it would only replace <a href="http://www.iptv.org/mtom/archivedfeature.cfm?Fid=405">12 percent</a> of their gasoline consumption.  There are also critics who argue that ethanol takes <a href="http://www.grist.org/news/maindish/2006/12/08/philpott/">more energy to produce</a> than it delivers and that using ethanol as a fuel would lead to <a href="http://www.iptv.org/mtom/archivedfeature.cfm?Fid=405">lower air qualities</a> due to an increase of ozone, a prime ingredient of smog, in the atmosphere.  It has also been shown that biofuels are very inefficient in terms of <a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/27/ethanol-and-biodiesel-the-great-water-wasters/" target="_blank">water usage during production.</a></p>
<p>Even at this early stage the U.S.&#8217;s ethanol production accounts for half of the world wide increase in the demand for corn and increasingly more grain is being used to fuel first world countries. The U.S. fuel corn consumption is greater than the import necessity of the 82 U.N. classified low income countries would need to feed all of their people.  In many ways the wealthy nations are taking food away from third world countries to support their consumption, the interests of car manufacturers, and their economic prosperity. The cost of food is increasing and aid organizations are unable to afford the needed supply amounts.</p>
<p>As a small sidestep, you might think that the increased demand for bio-fuels are caused by the hefty focus there has been on environment lately, which is not the case.  The contemporary environmental attention has not helped much in terms of increasing people&#8217;s commitment to environment, in the U.S. at least, as shown by the graph below.  Ethanol is actually mixed into normal gasoline in small doeses, without consumers being aware of it.  In the <a title="Labour should have the courage to abandon biofuels at once" href="http://www.newstatesman.com/200804170001" target="_blank" class="broken_link">UK the plan</a> is to add bio-fuels to regular petrol and over time increase the amount of regular petrol it will be replacing. This movement is attributed to the car manufacturers who allegedly lobbied against high fuel-taxes and also against higher fuel economy standards. Instead they promoted bio-fuels as a viable alternative.  This way people&#8217;s stagnant commitment to the environment is not an obstacle in increasing sales of bio-fuels.  There are some recent positive advancements though, which might make bio-fuels more viable.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-769" title="Gallup Poll Helping The Environment by CHanging Your Habits" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/gallup_poll_helping_the_environment.gif" alt="gallup poll helping the environment Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="420" height="292" /></p>
<p style="text-align:center;">
<p><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-768" title="Blue Algae" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/blue_algae-150x150.jpg" alt="blue algae 150x150 Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="133" height="133" />Although scientists are working on creating both alternatives to the bio-fuel itself as well as its methods of production, the focus in this article will be on the latter of these.  As a response to this issue Professor R. Malcolm Brown Jr. and Dr. David Nobles Jr. at the University of Texas at Austin have created a new microbe which produces cellulose, which can be turned into ethanol or other bio-fuels.  &#8220;The cyanobacterium is potentially a very inexpensive source for sugars to use for ethanol and designer fuels,&#8221; <a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/04/080423115917.htm">says Nobles</a>.  This new cyanobacteri, also known as blue-green algae (picture), could potentially increase productivity of ethanol a 17 fold. This could therefore be one potential solution for ethanol as a fuel.</p>
<h2><span style="font-size: large;">The Connection to Pollution</span></h2>
<p>In order for the continuance of this discussion to be coherent, pollution and especially the process of CO<sub>2 </sub>capture and storage has to be brought into the picture.  This is normally known as a relatively expensive process, which is not yet viable for most potential users.  It has to be mentioned though that Michael North at Newcastle University has recently made a breakthrough in this area with a technology which can efficiently convert waste CO<sub>2</sub> into chemical compounds known as cyclic carbonates.  This has the potential to use up to 48 million tonnes of waste CO<sub>2</sub> per year, reducing the UK&#8217;s emissions by about four per cent.  A problem arises when it comes to capturing CO<sub>2 </sub>from livestock, which is also a serious source of pollution.  The worldwide increase in meat consumption we are currently experiencing further increases the contributions from this sector.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-767" title="Capturing CO2 &amp; Growing Algae" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/capturing_co2_growing_algae.jpg" alt="capturing co2 growing algae Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="135" height="184" />Isaac Berzin, founder and chief science advisor at GreenFuel Technologies, have come up with another way of solving both the problem of pollution and crops usage for producing bio-fuels altogether.  His revolutionary technology combines the CO<sub>2 </sub>capturing technology with growing algae. You might ask what algae have to do with anything, well; CO<sub>2 </sub>is a delicacy for hungry algae.  Berzin attempts to set up a process in which CO<sub>2 </sub>emissions, such as from a coal plant, could be fed directly to algae.  This would be done by piping emissions into GreenFuel&#8217;s bioreactor which grows the algae and turn it into biomass that can be utilized to produce bio-fuels. Essentially this process is recycling CO<sub>2 </sub>emissions, rendering CO<sub>2 </sub>capture and storage obsolete, and offering a better method of producing ethanol for bio-fuels.</p>
<h2><span style="font-size: large;">A Whole Plant-Based Diet Offering a Solution</span></h2>
<p>The required increase of donations is, as can be seen through the riots and upheavals, not being met and people are starving and dying. <a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/15/bush-releases-200-million-in-emergency-food-aid/">Bush made a meager donation</a> of $200 million for the food crisis.  Bio-fuels in addition to all the other contributing factors to the food crisis may be called <a title="Labour should have the courage to abandon biofuels at once" href="http://www.newstatesman.com/200804170001" target="_blank" class="broken_link">a crime to humanity, as stated in the New Statesman</a>: &#8220;Bio-fuels are not a ‘necessary but painful&#8217; way of saving the climate; they are a calamitous mistake by almost every criterion, whether social, ethical or environmental&#8221;.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-766" title="Starving African Children" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/starving_african_children.jpg" alt="starving african children Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="225" height="155" />Those in immediate food supply shortage need donations by first world countries, but <em>sustainable</em> solutions will not come about from monetary donations. For that, first world governments need to reduce or eliminate their <a title="The Key to the Food Crisis" href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/21/the-key-to-the-food-crisis/" target="_blank">subsidies for farmers and food products</a>. Basically the WTO needs to come to an agreement, which will probably be difficult considering the sentiment most have to domestic farmers in developed nations.  <a title="Vegetarianism to Fight Global Warming" href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/21/vegetarianism-to-fight-global-warming/" target="_blank">Shifting the food production</a> away from animal products to vegetables and other plants in favor of a vegetarian or vegan diet would make more food available than humans could possibly consume. This also offers a solution to what individuals can do to contribute to resolving the food crisis. Switching to a <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>whole plant-based diet</strong></span> offers an initiative viable to everyone. It would drive down food prices because of fewer intermediates in the food production and make the global situation easier to resolve, regretfully there is evidence that the contrary is occurring, as described with <a title="Scary Development in China's Milk Industry" href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/21/scary-development-in-chinas-milk-industry/" target="_blank">China who is working to increase their milk consumption</a>.</p>
<p><img class="size-full wp-image-761 alignright" title="Fresh tasty vegetables mix" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/vegetable_mix.jpg" alt="vegetable mix Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="300" height="200" />There are large amounts of evidence available that strengthen the importance of a vegetarian diet in fighting global warming. There&#8217;s been focus lately on buying food locally in order to reduce the amount of transportation and thereby also reduce carbon emissions. A recent study suggests that what you eat is more important in relations to carbon emissions than where the food is from.  Buying all your food from local sources would reduce emissions per year by the same as 1,000 miles of driving.  One day less of eating meat per week would cut greenhouse gas emissions by the same amount.  <a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/04/080421161338.htm">The researchers</a> estimate that going from an average American diet to a vegetarian diet would reduce emissions per year the equivalent of 8,000 miles of driving. &#8220;Where you get your food from is a relevant factor in family food decisions, but what you are eating, and the processes needed to make it, is much more important from a climate change perspective&#8221; said Matthews, associate professor at Carnegie Mellon.</p>
<p>Maybe the problems we are experiencing with both pollution and food demand will aid in promoting vegetarianism, but it seems unlikely that people will change their diet for any external factor when they won&#8217;t do it to improve their own health.  I still believe though, that vegetarianism should be promoted as one of the main initiatives to resolve global warming (as does Paul McCartney), the food crisis, and why not add the economic recession in there as well. Still, it seems like forced regulations are the only way to go to get the majority to change their dietary habits. Maybe a real tax increase on meat would do the trick; at least then vegetarians would have a financial benefit.  This could make up for the fact that vegetarians have to pay the same amount of tax, although they obviously incur a lower cost to public health-care systems than carnivores. Maybe the solution will emerge from the recent developments in producing fake, <em>i<a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/24/peta-offers-1-million-for-fake-meat/" target="_blank">n vitro</a></em><a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/24/peta-offers-1-million-for-fake-meat/" target="_blank"> meat from stem cells</a>, combined with stem cells collected from a newly discovered <a href="http://optimalfunctioning.com/2008/04/24/a-valuable-source-of-multipotential-stem-cells/" target="_blank">multi-potential source; menstrual blood.</a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-760" title="Healthy Choices" src="http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/wp-content/uploads/fresh_vegetable_basket.jpg" alt="fresh vegetable basket Fuel, Food, Pollution... and a Solution health featured " width="425" height="282" /></p>
<p>Related posts:<ol>
<li><a href='http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/health/ted-prize-winner-jamie-oliver-share-teach-child-food.html' rel='bookmark' title='Ted Prize Winner Jamie Oliver share his wish: Teach every child about food'>Ted Prize Winner Jamie Oliver share his wish: Teach every child about food</a></li>
<li><a href='http://www.optimalfunctioning.com/featured/livestock-accounts-51-climate-change.html' rel='bookmark' title='Livestock Accounts for 51% of Climate Change'>Livestock Accounts for 51% of Climate Change</a></li>
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